Tag: West Texas ranching (Page 1 of 2)

June Pasture Signs Ranchers Should Not Ignore

June Pasture Signs Ranchers Should Not IgnoreIn June, a pasture might look good from the road, but it could still be hiding problems.
In West Texas and the Southern Plains, early summer often hides problems until they become costly. You might see green grass, cattle spread out, and calves growing. But underneath, forage quality could be dropping, water needs are rising, flies are increasing, and the best grass might already be grazed more than you realize.
That’s why taking time for a real June pasture walk matters. Don’t just check from your truck or the gate. Get out, walk through the pasture, look at the grass, watch the cattle, check the water, and ask if your place is ready for the next two or three months of heat.
Summer rarely ruins a pasture overnight. It’s usually the small things that get overlooked: a slow-refilling trough, a mineral feeder in the wrong place, bare ground near the shade, a pasture that needed rotating last week, calves looking a bit thin, or cows losing condition even if they still look ‘fine.’
A good June pasture walk lets you spot these issues early, while you still have options.

Continue reading

Creep Feed Decisions for Summer Calf Gains

Creep Feed Decisions for Summer Calf GainsJune marks the time when a creep feeder starts to look tempting to producers.
Calves are putting on weight. The grass might still look good from a distance, but it is not feeding like it did in April. Each week gets hotter, flies are increasing, cows are milking and trying to breed back, and everyone is watching the market to decide if extra calf weight is worth the effort.
This brings us to why creep feeding is worth considering.
On paper, creep feeding calves sounds simple. Put feed where calves can reach it, but cows cannot, then sell heavier calves at weaning. Sometimes it works. Sometimes it works really well. Other times, you spend good money on feed, fight waste, feed birds, attract pests, and end up with calves that are a little heavier but not heavy enough to pay the bill.
This leads to the key question for June: Is creep feeding helping your calves, or is it just becoming another expensive chore?
In West Texas and the Southern Plains, the answer depends on forage quality, cow milk production, calf age, feed cost, feeder setup, water access, heat stress, fly pressure, and how you plan to market those calves. There is no one-size-fits-all answer. A creep feeder can be a smart tool, but it is not magic. It will not fix poor water quality, overgrazed pastures, sick calves, poor mineral intake, or a bad marketing plan.
Before refilling that feeder, consider what specific job you need the creep feed to do, and whether it accomplishes that job well enough to pay for itself.

Continue reading

How to Protect Calves After Branding Season

How to Protect Calves After Branding SeasonBranding day gets all the attention, but the days after branding are when many calf health problems either settle down or start building.
Across West Texas and the Southern Plains, branding season often lands just as the weather gets serious. Mornings may still feel decent. By afternoon, though, the heat comes on, the wind dries everything out, and flies start acting like they own the place. Calves that were worked, vaccinated, castrated, branded, hauled, or sorted may look fine when they leave the pens. That does not mean they are fully past the stress.
That is why branding season aftercare matters. The goal is not to overthink every calf or turn ranch work into a science project. Instead, watch the right things, reduce the stress you can control, and catch problems before they turn into a dead calf, a poor doer, or a bunch of calves that fall behind.
Heat, flies, dust, fresh wounds, dry forage, and dirty water can pile on fast after processing. One stressor may not hurt much by itself. Several together can really pull a calf down. A calf that is sore from castration, fighting flies, breathing dust, and trying to cool off in 100-degree heat is not in a great position to heal, eat, and grow.
Good aftercare is straightforward: provide clean water, shade if you can, control flies, handle cattle calmly, watch them in the pasture, and act quickly if something seems wrong.

Continue reading

Why Hot Weather Can Cost You Next Year’s Calves

Why Hot Weather Can Cost You Next Year’s CalvesJune can make the breeding season seem better than it actually is.
In West Texas and the Southern Plains, pastures may look healthy in June, but heat can impact cattle before it’s obvious. By the time you notice cows losing condition or bulls tiring, conception rates may already be falling.
Even experienced producers can get caught off guard. Heat stress not only makes cattle uncomfortable; it also alters grazing, reduces feed intake, increases water needs, and forces cows to use more energy to stay cool. Grass quality declines, flies rise, and bulls must work harder. These combined factors can quickly reduce reproduction rates.
This matters because June’s problems do not end in June. Poor breed-back can lead to open cows, late calves, lighter weaning weights, and a longer calving season than you planned. A cow that does not get bred early costs more than most people think. Every pound at weaning is important.
If you want a better, more profitable calf crop next year, now is the time to pay attention. Success during hot breeding seasons starts with checking cow condition, water, forage quality, minerals, fly pressure, and bull performance before small issues become costly.

Continue reading

What to Feed Cattle When Forage Quality Drops

What to Feed Cattle When Forage Quality DropsAcross West Texas and the Southern Plains, a pasture may still look pretty decent from the road. There may be green color left, grass standing, and cattle scattered about, as if everything is working fine. But just because there is forage in front of your cows does not mean it still has the same nutritional value it had back in April or early May.
That is where summer forage maturity can sneak up on a cattle operation. Spring grass is usually tender, leafy, higher in protein, and easier for cattle to digest. Once the heat settles in, those same plants start getting stemmier and putting more energy into seedheads. The pasture may still have volume, but forage quality, protein levels, and digestibility can begin to slip quickly. Cattle may be eating, but they may not be getting as much usable nutrition from every bite.
This matters if you are running pairs, trying to get cows bred back, raising replacement heifers, or keeping stocker cattle gaining weight through summer. The first signs are often subtle. You might see cows losing some body condition, calves not gaining as fast, manure getting drier, or cattle grazing longer without much improvement.
So in June, do not just ask, “Do I have grass?” Instead, ask, “Is this grass still meeting my cattle’s needs?
This is why adjusting cattle supplements is a smart management move, not just another cost. A solid summer supplement plan fills the gaps left by mature forage and helps keep cattle performance steady before problems get costly.

Continue reading

Why Your Pasture Has Weeds (And What to Do)

Why Your Pasture Has Weeds (And What to Do)If you want to really understand your pasture conditions right now, don’t just look at the grass, watch the weeds, too. In May, everything becomes more obvious across West Texas and the Southern Plains. You can see what grew well with early moisture, what got grazed too much, and what’s been slowly going downhill. This is one of your best chances to check pasture health before summer stress hits.
A common mistake is to go straight for weed control and think spraying is the answer. But weeds aren’t just a problem to remove; they’re feedback. They show where grazing has been too heavy, where good forage isn’t keeping up, and where your management might be off balance. Often, what you see now started months earlier.
If you ignore these signs, you’ll keep spraying the same weeds every year without fixing the real issue. But if you pay attention to what your pasture is telling you, you can make changes that actually boost forage and cattle performance. This is the time of year when being alert puts you ahead, and waiting too long sets you back.

Continue reading

How to Choose the Right Cattle Supplement

How to Choose the Right Cattle SupplementHave you ever noticed that two ranches can feed what seem like the same cattle on similar pasture, but still get very different results? It’s frustrating, and it usually has less to do with the cattle or the grass than most people think. More often, it comes down to something less obvious: how the cattle feeding program is set up.
In West Texas and the Southern Plains, most conversations start with, “What are you feeding?” Range cubes, cottonseed cake, tubs, and grain are common answers. That’s a fair question, but it doesn’t tell the whole story. The better question is why you’re feeding it, and whether that choice matches your current forage conditions, the time of year, and what your cattle actually need to perform.
Here’s the reality: not all cattle supplements serve the same purpose. Some are made to provide energy, others supply protein, and some help stretch feed costs without losing too much performance. When these parts work together, cattle gain more efficiently, keep their body condition, and make better use of the forage you have. If they don’t, you can feed plenty and still fall short where it matters.
This isn’t about making cattle nutrition more complicated than it needs to be. It’s about simplifying things the right way by understanding the different types of supplements and when to use them. That way, your feeding strategy works with your pasture instead of against it.

Continue reading

Why Your Cattle Feeding Program Isn’t Working Now

Why Your Cattle Feeding Program Isn’t Working NowIf your cattle feeding program in May is the same as it was in February, you could be losing money without realizing it. Around this time in West Texas and the Southern Plains, many producers think green grass means nutrition is covered. But that’s often when performance drops and feed dollars start to go to waste.
In late winter, your supplement plan probably matched the conditions: dormant grass, low protein, and cows just holding their condition. When spring arrives, forage quality changes fast. There’s more moisture, higher protein, and cattle graze more, but that doesn’t always mean their nutrition is balanced or performance is at its best.
This is where things can be misleading. Everything looks good on the surface: green pastures, full cattle, and plenty of forage. But underneath, there can still be energy shortages, mineral gaps, and other issues that hurt weight gain, body condition, and reproduction. These problems don’t appear overnight—they build up slowly.
This is when successful cattle producers make a change. It’s not just about getting cows through the season anymore—it’s about helping them perform their best. That means your spring supplement plan should change as your pasture does.

Continue reading

Simple Winter Water Tips Every Cattle Producer Should Know

Simple Winter Water Tips Every Cattle Producer Should KnowIf you’ve ever stepped outside on a freezing West Texas morning and watched a cow nudge a skim of ice off the top of a water trough, you already know one thing: winter water management is no joke.

Cold weather changes how cattle drink, how often they drink, and how their body uses water. Add in mud, wind, snow, or a thaw-freeze-thaw pattern, and suddenly one of the simplest ranch jobs becomes one of the trickiest:

Keeping cattle drinking consistently when everything in the pasture is working against you.

Winter dehydration is a real thing—especially for older cows, young calves, and any animal already fighting stress or low body condition. And here’s the kicker:

Even a slight drop in water intake shows up fast as reduced feed intake, lower energy, and weaker immune performance.

So today, let’s break down what winter does to water intake, what dehydration looks like this time of year, how muddy tanks add a whole other layer of headaches, and what you can do right now to keep your herd hydrated, healthy, and eating strong.

Understanding why winter dehydration Poses a hidden threat is crucial because its subtle signs often go unnoticed, yet it can significantly impact herd health. Summer dehydration is easy to picture. It’s hot, cattle sweat through respiration, and everybody knows animals need more water.

Winter dehydration?

That one sneaks up on you.

Continue reading

Really Simple Winter Nutrition Guide for First-Calf Heifers

Really Simple Winter Nutrition Guide for First-Calf HeifersIf you’ve ever raised first-calf heifers through a cold West Texas winter, you already know the truth: these girls are the hardest-working animals on the ranch. They’re still growing, they’re pregnant, they’re fighting the cold, and they’re expected to calve strong and bounce right back into the next breeding season. That’s a tall order for anyone, much less a heifer who hasn’t even hit her prime yet.

That’s why December is the danger zone for first-calf heifers. It’s the month where you can accidentally lose the most ground on body condition without realizing it. By the time you see ribs in January, you’re fighting uphill all the way through calving.

The good news? A little planning now (and I mean right now) goes a long way. Let’s walk through exactly what your heifers need, why December matters so much, and how you can keep them in the proper condition without blowing your winter feed budget.

Continue reading

« Older posts