Tag: West Texas cattle nutrition

Should You Start Protein Supplementing?

Should You Start Protein Supplementing?Late in the summer, a pasture might look better than it really is.
When you drive by, you see grass standing tall and cattle with their heads down, so nothing seems urgent. But if you take a closer look, things change. Stockers are grazing longer but gaining less. Calves seem to have stopped growing. Manure is dry and stacked. Cows still look full, but they do not have the same shine they did earlier in the season.
This is the challenge with July and August forage in West Texas and the Southern Plains. Just because you have grass does not mean it will support good cattle performance. Early in the season, grass feeds cattle well. By late summer, it often acts more like filler than real feed.
Protein supplements can help, but only if they fit your situation. Do not feed just because it is late summer. Feed when your pasture, cattle, and budget all show it is needed.
This applies whether you are running stockers on native range, keeping replacement heifers on track, holding spring-calving cows before weaning, or watching young cows lose condition after a tough summer.
Protein supplements in late summer are not a cure-all. They are just a tool. If you use them correctly, they help cattle get more from mature grass. If not, they can just add another expense without real benefit.

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Is Your Mineral Program Working in July?

Is Your Mineral Program Working in July?By July, mineral feeders can reveal a lot about your whole operation if you know what to look for.
In one pasture, cattle might go through minerals quickly, while another group hardly touches them. Some cows may empty a feeder after it rains, then slow down when it gets hot. If you move cattle to a dry pasture, mineral intake might suddenly increase. Sometimes, you might find a full feeder and wonder if the cattle are getting what they need.
That’s what July looks like in West Texas and the Southern Plains. Heat affects how cattle graze. Dry forage changes what they eat and what nutrients they need. Water quality can also make your mineral program less effective. Salt levels, where you place feeders, pasture rotation, fly pressure, and cow condition all matter. Mineral intake might seem random, but there’s usually a reason for it.
It’s a mistake to think, “They’re eating it, so everything’s fine,” or “They’re not eating it, so they must not need it.” Cattle don’t balance their mineral needs as neatly as we’d like. They eat minerals based on taste, salt content, what’s available, habit, water, forage condition, and other resources. So, free-choice mineral intake gives you clues, but it’s not a perfect report card.
A good mineral program in July isn’t about buying the fanciest product or just adding more to the pasture. It’s about tracking how much cattle eat, checking ounces per head per day, understanding why intake changes, and using mineral placement as part of your grazing plan.
If your mineral feeder could talk in July, it would probably tell you more about your forage, water, cattle behavior, and pasture pressure than you might expect.

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