Tag: supplement (Page 9 of 13)

5 steps to start calves the right way

5 steps to start calves the right wayYou can feel it in the air, the days are getting shorter and the weather is getting cooler. It will soon be the time that most producers do their fall processing. They will be running their cows through the chutes and for any spring-born calves they will be weaning them from their mommas.

Much like during the spring this can be a very busy time for producers. With all of the doctoring and separating that is going on can be hard to keep track of what is going on. However, now is not the time to slouch when it comes to your calf crop.

What you do here can determine the productivity of your fall calves. This will be a stressful time for them so whatever you can do to alleviate as much of that as possible will be helpful. Here are 5 steps that you can follow to get your calves going in the right direction.

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Will you have enough hay this winter?

Will you have enough hay this winter?Nutrition is a big factor affecting your herd’s health during the cold winter months. In order to meet this need producers should plan ahead when it comes to their fall and winter forages. There are many factors to consider when figuring out how much hay will be needed.

To add insult to injury, this year has also seen commodity prices reach the highest it has ever been. Basic inputs like grain, fertilizer, and even fuel are getting terribly expensive.  What makes it even scarier is that these prices do not appear to be going down anytime soon.

While looking at using a hay bale many people tend to just look at the upfront cost. While this may be good initially it is not always best to be the only way. You will want to look at how much that particular will cost per unit of energy or protein.

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The importance of nutrition for fall calving

the importance of nutrition for fall calvingNutrition is one of those things that is important year-round. From just putting on weight for the market to reentering the reproduction cycle everything hinges on the cow’s nutritional needs being met.  However, meeting these demands can be a little complicated.

The fall of the year can be a bit of a problem for producers. Even if you had forages growing their overall quality declines drastically during this time of year. As the forages mature they become more fibrous, their crude protein level goes down, and they become less palatable. If a producer has his herd calve in the fall this makes the problem even more of an issue.

The issue with having a fall calving herd is that the quality of forages does down as her nutrition needs increase. The important thing to remember is to meet the cow’s nutritional demands.  It may seem like it can be impossible that is not really the case. With some proper planning, it is possible to not have this become an issue.

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How to develop heifers for long-term profitability

how to develop heifers for long-term profitabilityWhat is the proper strategy to develop replacement heifers for my cowherd? This is a question many producers have asked themselves. Developing a replacement heifer is one of the most expensive management decisions a producer will make. Making this decision can have long-term impacts on your herd’s profitability.

You should consider the expenses involved in developing heifers when deciding if you should buy or raise them. Look at your specific production environment to determine the most cost-effective system for you. Both of these are important for both the long-term profitability and longevity of those females.

Developing a heifer to replace a future cull cow is one of the most expensive management decisions you can make. What you decide here can have major implications on long-term profitability. Here are some things for you to consider when going over this.

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How to plan now to make it through winter

how to plan now to make it through winterWinter this year is going to be a rough time for producers. Worries about the drought and how it has affected forage production have taken a large part of our thoughts. Because of this, there will be limited to no stored forage available to feed cattle this winter.

Due to this issue producers will need to be more efficient with their supplements. It will not be feasible to just put out some feed and hope for the best. Hay or standing forage intake must be estimated to calculate winter feed needs.

It can be very tempting to just go with the cheapest option expecting it to be the best option. The goal should actually be to be the most efficient rather than the least cost. Going with the cheaper option can often lead to more costs down the road. Here are 4 things that you can look to make it through this winter in a relatively good position.

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Controlling shrinkage in order to reduce profit loss

controlling shrinkage in order to reduce profit lossShrinkage is a very real concern when it comes time to sell your calves. This is because it is a reduction in the sales weight, which means a reduction in the price that you will get. Of course, some adjustments in price are common in order to compensate for varying shrinkage and gut fill.

The thing is that some shrinkage is to be expected but too high of levels can indicate a problem. Abnormal levels of shrink can often be used as a health indicator for calves. Places like receiving facilities at stocker operations, grow yards, and feedlots use this to determine which calves may need more care.

Experienced buyers and sellers in the cattle market are well aware of this trend. They use this knowledge to make adjustments so cattle are priced accordingly. In order to get fair prices for your cattle, it is a good idea to know the factors that go into shrinkage.

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Preventing BRD from damaging your profits

preventing brd from damaging your profitsBRD, or bovine respiratory disease, is a general term for any respiratory disease in cattle. There is a range of factors that can cause this disease. The common names normally used for this disease are pneumonia or shipping fever. Stocker and feedlot operations are often where this disease occurs. This is because of the extreme stress that calves are put under from weaning and then being shipped.

This disease has multiple different causes and develops as a result of complex interactions between different factors. Things such as environmental factors, host factors, and pathogens. The environmental factors are things like weaning, transport, commingling, and crowding to name a few. These factors serve as stressors that adversely affect the immune system of calves.

While feedlot and stocker operations are normally affected by this it can also happen to cow/calf producers. Almost 20% of cow/calf operations experience nursing-calf pneumonia. It is the leading cause of death for calves 3 weeks of age and older. To keep your calves right on track consider these 4 tips to keep BRD under control.

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4 things to remember to be successful this fall

4 things to remember to be successful this fallWith fall and cooler weather right around the corner, it is important to give your cows their best chance going into winter. Good winter management practices contribute to healthy and productive cattle. It also plays a part in keeping feed costs reasonable.

As with other seasons, a cow’s nutrient requirements are different during this time of year. Of course, what the requirements depend on what production cycle you have them on. If you are on a spring calving timeframe then they will need requirements met in order to grow the calf inside her. This is on top of her normal needs as well as keeping her body warm during the colder times of the year.

But fear not, this article is here to help. There are some things that you can use to get your cattle on the best foot going to winter. Here are some things that you can do to help your cows going into the later part of the year:

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How to improve supplementing with hay sampling

how to improve supplementing with hay samplingThough the weather may not feel like it, still in the high 90s here, the fall season is upon us. The soon-to-be-changing weather reminds us of the changing season. Along with a new season comes a new need for supplementation for your pasture cattle. But did you know there is a way to use hay to improve your efficiency?

It is during this time of year when many producers are hauling hay to their storage lots to use for winter. On top of this, they are also pricing and buying any additional hay that they may need. Seems everyone has it figured out though they may not be aware of problems lying just below the surface.

A major problem for producers is that there is a large range in hay quality depending on many conditions. Things like the level of maturity, fertilization, growing conditions, harvest conditions, and storage methods all play a part. Accurately sampling and testing hay is the only way to get a real understanding of the nutritional value of your hay.

This is not really something you want to guess at. Using values from previous years or a “book value” can be costly since a producer may incorrectly develop a ration using values that aren’t even present. Here are some tips to follow in order to get an accurate hay sampling.

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5 tips for calf weaning success

5 tips for calf weaning successWeaning is one of the most important times for a cattle producer. It is a time for all of their hard work begins to pay off with a nice large calf crop. Though it may be of benefit to the producer it doesn’t come without its problems.

It is also considered one of the most stressful times in the life of that calf. During this time they are exposed to various stressors that include being removed from the momma, physiological changes, castration, vaccination, dehorning, and the list goes on. With all of this going on it is no wonder that often times calves suffer from all sorts of maladies.

These various stressors can result in tremendous challenges to the calf’s short-term and long-term health and performance. Studies have shown that calves that get sick or become sick during the first 30 days of weaning typically have lower daily gains and increased costs of gain.

So with the importance that weaning plays in that calf’s life, it is important that you get it started on the right foot. The steps that you take now can have an impact that will last the rest of its life. But how can you go about doing that? Here are 5 tips you can follow to make sure that happens.

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