Tag: Ranching Tips (Page 1 of 2)

How to really build a Ration: tips for beginners

How to really build a Ration: tips for beginnersFormulating a ration for cattle is critical to any successful beef operation. There are times when forages alone will not supply what the cows need for their stage. When it comes that time, you will need to provide a supplement that will fill in the gaps to keep them producing.

Supplements are typically the most significant on-farm expense producers will have all year. Most estimates have it at around 70% of the yearly costs. Some may think the lowest price is the way to go, but that is not usually the best answer. With that high of an expense, it is in your best interest to have your feed be as efficient as possible. Going with the lowest cost could cost you more in the long run.

In order to make it as efficient as possible, you will need to balance both costs and performance. Getting the feed ration right is a delicate balance of providing the best quality and the lowest price possible. You set your cattle up for success when you get the ration right. Here are some things to consider when building your next cattle ration.

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Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performance

Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performanceRoughages, often overlooked but crucial, are an essential part of a cow’s diet. While the focus is usually on crude protein, energy, and mineral content, understanding the role of roughages is equally essential. A certain amount of roughage is necessary to keep the rumen functioning and aid in the digestion of protein, energy, and minerals, contributing significantly to cattle’s overall health and production. This knowledge empowers you, the reader, to make informed decisions about your cattle’s nutrition.

The rumen, particularly its microbes, is a key player in cattle production. Its primary function is to break down complex structural fibers found in plants, metabolizing them into the nutrients that the animal needs. To keep this process going, the microbes need to be nourished just like the animals themselves, highlighting the intricate and fascinating nature of cattle nutrition. This intricate process is a testament to the fascinating world of cattle nutrition, sparking your curiosity and interest.

The quality and availability of roughages can directly impact a cattle ranch’s success. Many factors, such as rainfall, stage of maturity, and management, can affect the quality of roughages. As a cattle rancher, understanding and managing these factors is crucial for the success of your operation, making you feel responsible and proactive in your approach to cattle nutrition.

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Cull smart: strategies to really increase your cull’s value

Cull smart: strategies to really increase your cull's valueDeciding which cows to cull is a challenging task for most producers. Sometimes, their personal feelings about that particular animal get in the way. Sometimes, they don’t even know which ones are under-performing and which ones need to be kept.

Given the current conditions, which have persisted for the last year or so, the need for culling has become even more pronounced. With limited forages and the looming threat of tight hay supplies this winter, culling is beneficial and necessary for effective herd management.

It’s crucial to remember that culling an animal doesn’t diminish its value. In fact, cull cows significantly contribute to the gross income of any commercial cow operation, accounting for about 20%. Here are some clear guidelines to follow to ensure you’re maximizing the return from your culled animals, reinforcing the financial benefits of culling.

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Actually master heifer development for a profitable future

Actually master heifer development for a profitable futureHeifer development, while challenging, is a rewarding task that shapes the future of your herd. The transformation of young heifers into productive mothers is a process that, with careful planning and management, can lead to long-term success. Every decision, from nutrition to breeding, has a lasting impact on the productivity of your herd, instilling a sense of optimism and motivation for the future.

One of the biggest challenges in heifer development is the upfront cost. You’ll be investing in these young animals long before you see any return. This investment can be risky for some producers, as you’re spending money on feed, care, and management, hoping the heifer will eventually “earn her keep.” Though it may seem daunting, with the right plan in place, the process can be more straightforward than it appears.

By following a few key steps, you can make heifer development a manageable and efficient part of your operation. Careful planning of nutrition, health, and breeding schedules can ease the process and help ensure that your investment pays off. A well-developed heifer will not only produce healthy calves but also contribute to your herd’s long-term productivity.

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How to actually manage forage and feed in drought

How to actually manage forage grazing and feed in droughtWinter grazing management can have an impact on your future forage production. The intensity of your grazing animals determines what state they will be in. Also, grazing during the winter may be limited depending on what forages you have available.

Feeding during the winter is one of the most significant expenses for a livestock producer. Supplements have always been a little pricey, especially with low crop production. With the intense drought we have experienced across most of the country, hay has also become expensive, if you can find any.

However, with careful planning, grazing during this time is not only possible but can also be cost-effective. Strategies like stockpiling forages for winter use can help you manage your costs. And what about in the spring? You can take proactive steps during this time to ensure that you have healthy grasses come the next growing season.

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Winter cattle care: how to reduce stress and boost health

Winter cattle care: how to reduce stress and boost healthIt may not seem like it now, but winter is coming. The change in seasons also brings new problems to deal with to keep your cattle performing at their best. Keeping your cattle healthy during the stress of colder winter temperatures can be a pain in the neck. It is also doable.

Many different factors influence cattle health. One of these factors is nutrition. Cattle need to be in a sound body condition score, which is a numerical scale used to assess the amount of fat and muscle on a cow’s body in order to produce enough body heat and lessen the effects of cold stress. The environment itself, stress, and exposure to pathogens are also factors.

Health depends on providing proper nutrition to promote a robust immune system. Thin cattle are more vulnerable to the cold and possibly have weaker immune systems. Here are a few ideas to give your cattle the best chance to make it through winter.

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Skyrocket cattle growth with protein tubs and smart feeding

Skyrocket cattle growth with protein tubs and smart feedingProtein supplements are often needed during the fall and winter months. This need is because, during this time, most of your tame pasture forages go into dormancy. When this happens, things like their protein content will go down.

Maintaining an adequate protein level in the diet is vital for your cattle. It is needed to keep the optimal function of rumen microbes. These microbes are what break down the complex carbohydrates that are found in dry forage. With this optimal protein level, the rumen can adequately digest poor-quality forages.

When developing a cost-effective supplement program, there are two things to identify. The first is to determine the nutrients or nutrients that are limited. The next is how to provide that supplementation at the lowest cost possible. There are many options when it comes to supplements, including using protein tubs for your animals.

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How to better choose and raise productive heifers

How to better choose and raise productive heifersWhat is the proper strategy for heifer development for my cowherd? Many producers have asked themselves how to do heifer development right. Developing a replacement heifer is one of the most expensive management decisions a producer will make. Making this decision can have long-term impacts on your herd’s profitability.

You should consider the expenses involved in developing heifers when deciding if you should buy or raise them. Look at your specific production environment to determine your most cost-effective system. Both of these are important for those females’ long-term profitability and longevity. A producer should also look at the ages and production of the cows that they currently have in their herd.

Developing a heifer to replace a future cull cow is one of the most expensive management decisions you can make. What you decide here can have significant implications on long-term profitability. Here are some things for you to consider when going over this.

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Shrinkage in cattle: what you need to know

Shrinkage in cattle: what you need to knowUnderstanding shrinkage is a crucial aspect of managing your cattle. It’s not just a reduction in sales weight, but also a potential decrease in the price you’ll receive. However, with the right knowledge, you can make informed decisions and mitigate its impact.

The thing is that some shrinkage is to be expected, but too high of levels can indicate a problem. Abnormal levels of shrink can often be used as a health indicator for calves. Places like receiving facilities at stocker operations, grow yards, and feedlots use this to determine which calves may need more care.

Experienced buyers and sellers in the cattle market are well-versed in the concept of shrinkage. They use this knowledge to make fair adjustments in cattle pricing. As a cattle owner, understanding the factors that contribute to shrinkage will help you negotiate fair prices for your cattle.

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How to win the battle against pasture prickly pear

How to win the battle against pasture prickly pearPrickly pear, along with other cactus species, is a pressing issue in pastures. The proliferation of these cacti can impede livestock movement and pose serious health risks.

Prickly pear can rapidly overtake a pasture, choking out more desirable forages. Once established, controlling it is a labor-intensive, long-term endeavor. Complete eradication is unlikely, even with significant effort.

Because of this, they pose a very serious problem for livestock producers wherever they appear. Here are some things to consider before controlling this troublesome plant.

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