Tag: Ranching Tips (Page 1 of 3)

How to avoid calving disasters with these fantastic tips

How to avoid calving disasters with these fantastic tipsKnowing when to step in and help during calving can feel like walking a tightrope—it’s all about timing. Act too soon, and you might be stepping in when nature could have handled things on its own. But wait too long, and you risk running into serious problems that could cost both the calf and the cow their lives. Finding that perfect middle ground takes practice, a good eye, and sometimes a bit of luck. For many ranchers, it’s one of the trickiest parts of calving season.

Jumping in too early might seem like a safe option, but it comes with its own risks. If a cow doesn’t need help but gets it anyway, you could unintentionally cause harm. Pulling too soon can injure the cow or calf, and it might even disrupt the critical bonding process between the two. That bond is essential for the calf to get the care and colostrum it needs to thrive. Sometimes, the best thing you can do is take a step back and let momma do what she’s built to do.

On the flip side, waiting too long can lead to heartbreaking outcomes. If a cow struggles for too long without assistance, you could lose the calf, the cow, or even both. And if it gets to the point where surgery is needed, you’re looking at a hefty vet bill on top of the emotional toll. The stakes are high, but don’t worry—with the proper knowledge and approach, you can find that balance and step in when it truly matters. That’s why I’ve pulled together some key tips to help you confidently handle these tough decisions and set you up for success this calving season.

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The truth about calf scours: causes and prevention

The truth about calf scours: causes and preventionCalf scours is a challenge that keeps cow/calf producers on edge, and for good reason. It’s the leading cause of financial loss in herds, hitting harder than any other health problem. What makes it so worrisome is how quickly it can show up and spread, much like wildfire sweeping through dry grass. To make matters worse, calf scours can be a bit of a puzzle, leaving many producers scratching their heads about what exactly they’re dealing with.

The tricky part about calf scours is that it isn’t just one disease—it’s a clinical sign linked to several different issues. No matter the underlying cause, the result is the same: diarrhea. This condition prevents the intestines from absorbing the fluids calves desperately need to stay healthy. Without proper intervention, this simple yet serious issue can escalate rapidly, making calf scours a significant concern for anyone raising calves.

Speaking to any seasoned producer, they’ll emphasize the severity of this issue. Calf scours is the leading cause of death for calves aged 2 to 30 days. The primary culprit isn’t the disease itself but the dehydration it causes. However, the good news is that calf scours are highly treatable with early and effective intervention. The key is to act swiftly and take the right steps to both treat and prevent it from wreaking havoc on your herd.

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How to maximize your pasture with the right supplements

How to maximize your pasture with the right supplementsRegarding supplements, most cattle producers have a love/hate relationship. On the one hand, they see the value in how supplements improve cattle performance, but on the other hand, they cringe at the extra costs they bring. It’s why many producers hold off on feeding supplements unless absolutely necessary. But here’s the thing—viewing supplements as an investment rather than just another expense can actually save you money in the long run. With the right approach, supplements can boost herd health, improve performance, and ultimately increase your profits when it’s time to sell. This strategic view of supplements as an investment, not just an expense, can significantly affect your herd management and financial outcomes, making you feel financially savvy and strategic.

It’s common knowledge that forages alone won’t meet all of your cattle’s nutritional needs. The dip is especially true when forages start to mature, leaving gaps in nutrients like protein and energy. Understanding and addressing these nutritional gaps with the right feeds can fill in those gaps, ensuring your cattle stay healthy, perform well, and continue to gain weight or stay in good condition. This proactive approach to supplementation, based on a clear understanding of your herd’s nutritional needs, helps maintain herd health and improves overall productivity, which can mean better returns down the line.

So, how do you get the most effective use of supplements without overloading your budget? It starts with understanding that supplementation isn’t just about adding anything extra—it’s about complementing what your pasture already provides. You can keep your cattle in top condition by choosing the right supplements for your specific needs without wasting resources. We’ll take a closer look at how to select the right supplements, when to feed them, and how to make sure your investment pays off.

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How to actually balance budget and nutrition this winter

How to actually balance budget and nutrition this winterWinter brings a unique set of challenges for livestock producers. As temperatures drop, pastures go dormant, leaving forages unable to meet the nutritional demands of your animals. This challenge means purchasing supplemental feed becomes necessary, but with feed prices often climbing this season, balancing animal health and budget concerns can feel like walking a tightrope.

The real struggle lies in making intelligent decisions about feed purchases. Some producers try to cut costs by sticking to their usual routine, not realizing that winter nutrition demands differ. Others overcompensate and spend too much, assuming that throwing money at the problem will guarantee results. Unfortunately, both approaches can hurt profitability and production in the long run.

The key is finding the right balance—providing the nutrition your animals need while keeping costs in check. Efficient winter feeding is about understanding your options, planning carefully, and avoiding common pitfalls. In this article, we’ll explore five practical tips to help you lower your feed costs without sacrificing production.

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Surviving hay shortages: Ways for a successful winter

Surviving  hay storages: Ways for a successful winterAs winter sets in, the role of hay in keeping our livestock well-fed and healthy becomes paramount. Hay, a staple and cost-effective feed, steps in to provide the necessary nutrients when pasture grass is not an option. This year, however, the hay supply is tight across the country, prompting us to think strategically about how to manage our resources without compromising the well-being of our animals.

The shortage is largely due to dry conditions and skyrocketing input costs like fertilizer. Here in Texas, for example, the hay crop took a hard hit, and many producers are scrambling to secure what they need. This scarcity doesn’t just drive up prices; it also makes it harder to find high-quality hay, adding to the stress of winter feeding.

For those in the thick of it, the situation may feel overwhelming, but there are steps you can take to manage the challenges. A little preparation can go a long way, from testing hay quality to avoiding potential problems like pests or toxicity. In this guide, we’ll walk through practical tips and insights to help you make the most of your hay and keep your animals thriving this winter.

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How to actually maximize grazing with wheat pastures

How to actually maximize grazing with wheat pasturesWheat pastures are a treasure trove for cattle operations, particularly in regions like Texas, where the climate allows producers to extend grazing seasons and optimize land use. Wheat, with its high-quality forage and dual purpose as a grain crop, is a boon for profitability, supporting both grazing and grain production. This versatile crop is a smart strategy to maximize your pasture, keeping costs in check while providing cattle with essential nutrition.

Using wheat pastures, you can give your herd a more extended grazing period, often lasting from November through March, depending on the weather. This extended grazing season is particularly valuable when other forages are low in quantity and quality, making wheat a reliable and consistent feed source. In a region like the Southern Plains, where conditions can be unpredictable, having a dependable pasture like wheat is a real game-changer for producers looking to maximize productivity.

However, using wheat pastures is more complex than just letting the cows graze. Timing, supplementation, and stocking rates are critical to getting the most out of your wheat fields and ensuring your cattle stay healthy and productive. In the following sections, we’ll explore how to manage wheat pastures to maximize forage quality and profitability effectively.

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This is how to actually use salt in cattle nutrition

This is how to actually use salt in cattle nutritionWhen it comes to managing cattle, you might not think of salt as a big deal—but it’s actually one of the most essential tools in a rancher’s toolkit. Like us, cattle need salt for crucial body functions, from digestion to muscle movement. Without enough salt, cattle can experience health issues affecting their growth and productivity, which is why salt management plays a crucial role in keeping herds healthy.

Consider salt a ‘cattle magnet‘—cows are naturally drawn to it and actively seek it out, even if it means munching on tree bark or licking dirt. This natural behavior not only connects us to the animals we care for but also presents an opportunity for producers. Salt can be used to encourage cattle to eat other essential minerals or supplements they might otherwise ignore. In this way, managing salt intake becomes a clever strategy for regulating what and how much cattle consume, saving on feed costs, and supporting balanced nutrition.

But while salt can be a handy management tool, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution. The right amount of salt varies based on factors like age, diet, and stage of production, and too much salt without water access can lead to problems. In this guide, we’ll cover why salt is so essential, how to manage it safely, and how it fits into the big picture of healthy, productive cattle.

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How to actually prevent grass tetany in winter

How to actually prevent grass tetany in winterWhen people hear ‘grass tetany,’ they usually think of spring – lush grasses, green pastures, and cows grazing happily. But tetany can sneak up on you even in winter when you feed your cows hay or silage. However, it can also happen when cattle are fed harvested forages like silage or hay.

Grass tetany is most often associated with cattle grazing immature cool-season grasses or lush annual forages. However, it can also occur during the winter when cattle are fed hay. This condition can happen with regular hay, alfalfa hay, or annual forages that have been harvested for hay. It is especially true if hay is being fed in a dry lot, which is the only feed source.

For those of you not in the know, you may be asking, “What is grass tetany?“, “What kinds of problems can it cause my operation?” and “How do I treat or even prevent it from happening?“. Regarding those questions, here are some things you should consider.

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How to really build a Ration: tips for beginners

How to really build a Ration: tips for beginnersFormulating a ration for cattle is critical to any successful beef operation. There are times when forages alone will not supply what the cows need for their stage. When it comes that time, you will need to provide a supplement that will fill in the gaps to keep them producing.

Supplements are typically the most significant on-farm expense producers will have all year. Most estimates have it at around 70% of the yearly costs. Some may think the lowest price is the way to go, but that is not usually the best answer. With that high of an expense, it is in your best interest to have your feed be as efficient as possible. Going with the lowest cost could cost you more in the long run.

In order to make it as efficient as possible, you will need to balance both costs and performance. Getting the feed ration right is a delicate balance of providing the best quality and the lowest price possible. You set your cattle up for success when you get the ration right. Here are some things to consider when building your next cattle ration.

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Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performance

Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performanceRoughages, often overlooked but crucial, are an essential part of a cow’s diet. While the focus is usually on crude protein, energy, and mineral content, understanding the role of roughages is equally essential. A certain amount of roughage is necessary to keep the rumen functioning and aid in the digestion of protein, energy, and minerals, contributing significantly to cattle’s overall health and production. This knowledge empowers you, the reader, to make informed decisions about your cattle’s nutrition.

The rumen, particularly its microbes, is a key player in cattle production. Its primary function is to break down complex structural fibers found in plants, metabolizing them into the nutrients that the animal needs. To keep this process going, the microbes need to be nourished just like the animals themselves, highlighting the intricate and fascinating nature of cattle nutrition. This intricate process is a testament to the fascinating world of cattle nutrition, sparking your curiosity and interest.

The quality and availability of roughages can directly impact a cattle ranch’s success. Many factors, such as rainfall, stage of maturity, and management, can affect the quality of roughages. As a cattle rancher, understanding and managing these factors is crucial for the success of your operation, making you feel responsible and proactive in your approach to cattle nutrition.

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