Tag: cow (Page 5 of 15)

How to successfully manage early weaned calves

how to successfully manage early weaned calvesHaving calves weaned early is often something that occurs during periods of low forage quality. This typically happens during extremely dry periods, such as what is currently happening in many western states. But what exactly does it mean to wean early?

Early weaning is usually defined as weaning calves before they are 150 days of age. In some more extreme cases, they can be weaned even earlier at 45 days. This rarely happens so more commonly early-weaned calves are over 80 days old.

As I mentioned earlier early weaning can be of benefit to producers facing a drought. It can also be useful when cows are in a confinement system. Also as a body condition management tool for old and young cows.

It is a useful tool because once you take the calf off of the cow her nutritional demands go down. Once she no longer has the demands of lactation she can be maintained on poor quality forages with little to no supplement needed.

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3 tips to avoid failure in breeding season nutrition

3 tips to avoiding failure in breeding season nutritionBreeding season puts a lot of demands on cows. During this time she is expected to provide adequate nutrition for her calf while her body recovers from giving birth. Then she is expected to get back into estrus just before she is bred again. All of this is expected to occur within 90 days after calving to maintain a yearly calving interval.

This is the type of cycle that is expected in order for a cow to be considered profitable. If she does not provide a calf every year or 2 then she is not getting a return on what the producer is spending on her. With the ever-increasing input costs that producers have been seeing over the last year not getting a return on investment is not an option.

The key to getting your cows bred again is adequate nutrition. There are some considerations to look at in order to meet her nutritional demands. The things you should be looking at are the quality and quantity of forage consumed, her nutrient requirements, and understanding what feed options are available to you.

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The ins and outs of keeping trichomoniasis out of your herd

The ins and outs of keeping trichomoniasis out of your herdTrich, or the more scientific name Trichomoniasis, is a very serious economic problem for cattle producers. Some of the problems that it can cause are a reduced calf crop as well as lower weaning weights. It can cause this because it makes your breeding cows infertile and possibly causes a longer breeding season.

But not to worry, all is not lost. This may seem like a pretty devastating disease but there are things you can do to prevent it from showing up. There are steps that you can take in order to prevent Trich from even showing up in the first place. To that end, here are a few things you should consider:

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How to replace hay in a drought year

how to replace hay in a drought yearDrought is a normal part of the livestock production cycle. Dealing with dry periods and decreased feed supplies should be part of an overall management plan. The time to be making a decision on this is not when all of the hay is gone.

To add insult to injury, this year has also seen commodity prices reach the highest it has ever been. Basic inputs like grain, fertilizer, and even fuel are getting terribly expensive.  What makes it even scarier is that these prices do not appear to be going down anytime soon.

When forages seem to be gone, you may need to use hay substitutes in order to remain profitable. Picking which to go with can be a bit of a head-scratcher since there seems to be a ton of information out there. It can be difficult to pick which is right and which is, basically, nonsense. Here are some things that you may need to consider when looking at substituting your hay.

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3 ways to get the most return on weaning

3 ways to get the most return on weaningWeaning time is once again upon us. It is a magical time where everything runs smoothly. Also absolutely nothing wrong ever….. sorry, I couldn’t bring myself to finish that sentence. The problem with that previous line is that anyone in the cattle business will tell you it’s the opposite. It can be a very stressful time for both the cattle and the rancher.

Stress in cattle can be displayed by increased vocalization and reduced feed intake. The most well-known are calves just pacing up and down the fence line. The issue with stress is that it can lower the immune system’s ability to fight off diseases. It may not seem like much but it can reduce daily gains, and increase health problems. and even cause death.

No matter what type of weaning strategy you use there are ways to maintain your calves’ performance. This can happen while also reducing the chance of illness. Preparing calves in advance of taking them away from their mommas has benefits that are well worth the effort. Here are three steps that you can use to help your calf crop wean successfully.

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Ways to deal with drought and high prices

ways to deal with drought and high pricesThe threat of drought this year is a real problem for most of the country. Many of us have seen severely less than average rainfall and it has put a strain on our businesses. The most frustrating thing about it is that drought is one of the few things that we as humans have absolutely no control over.

And if things could not have seemed worse we are also seeing higher than normal prices for the inputs that we need such as fuel, fertilizer, and even grain. A combination of the drought and high feed prices will result in greater cow/calf costs across the country. What makes this a real problem is that agriculture is one of the few industries where the profit margin is very thin.

With these current problems many producers are asking themselves how they will be to make. They are wondering if they are even gonna be in operation next year. Though you can’t always control what is happening there are ways that you can make it more tolerable for you. Here are 4 things that you can do to help you make it through this:\

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Controlling internal parasites for fun and profit

controlling internal parasites for fun and profitInternal parasites are a problem that every beef producer must face. It is a constant annoyance that can rob a beef operation of its productivity. They impair production by increasing things like energy costs of maintenance, diet digestibility, and immune activity.

They actually have a bigger impact on the profitability of beef cattle than most even realize. Research has shown that weaning weights can be increased by over 30 pounds and pregnancy rates by over 10% with proper deworming. With statistics like this, it would make sense to keep them under check.

Controlling them requires correct planning as well as correct timing. In order to get the most efficiency you need to use the right dewormer at the right time of the year. Here are some things to look at when planning for your deworming program.

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How to provide the right amount of water for your cattle

how to provide the right amount of water for your cattleIf you were to ask any producer about which nutrients they are concerned with chances are they would tell you protein, energy, and minerals. Now while these are important there is another that is just as important: water. Ensuring that cattle have an adequate amount of clean water is necessary for them to function.

Water is an essential part of life. A certain amount of water is needed for growth, fetal development, lactation, and overall production.

However, providing the right amount of water to your herd requires more than just putting some troughs out. It will take a little bit of planning on your part and some basic understanding of cattle’s needs and habits. Being able to get it right will ensure that you get the maximum output from this most necessary resource.

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How to treat cattle pinkeye in 5 steps

How to treat cattle pinkeye in 5 stepsWith summer arriving treating pinkeye is an issue, many cattle producers will face. As things get drier it means more dust which means an increase in eye irritants.

However, there are things that you can do when this bacteria makes its appearance on your ranch. Treating the pinkeye infection early in your cattle is crucial. The longer that you take to treat it the higher the possibility that it will leave permanent damage to your cattle. Visible damage to your cattle’s eye will mean severe discounts come sale time.

Since treating as early as possible is the key the earliest treatment possible is prevention. Of the two options prevention is the better option because pinkeye is very contagious. Once it shows up in your herd it would not take much for it to spread to the rest of your cattle.

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How to improve pasture during hot, dry summer

how to improve pasture during hot. dry summerMaintaining your pasture during the summer can be very tricky. In no time at all, it can go from adequate moisture to extremely dry. A manager has to be on their game to keep their pasture from suffering too much.

Though I am not sure how it is where you are here in west Texas it can be a very difficult job keeping pastures productive during this time. It seems most years that mother nature does not want to cooperate with you and hold back needed moisture.

While you can not control the weather there are steps that you can take to give your forages a chance. Things like rotational grazing and the right stocking rate can go a long way. Here are some things to consider when you are facing another dry summer.

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