For a newborn calf, colostrum isn’t just important—it’s critical. This first milk from the mother provides essential antibodies that help calves build their immune systems and fight off disease. Without it, their health and well-being can be compromised for the rest of their lives. A calf that doesn’t receive colostrum has a significantly higher risk of infections and diseases and may even have a shorter lifespan. But what happens when a calf doesn’t get colostrum from its mother? Whether it’s because the dam can’t produce enough or the calf isn’t nursing, you’ll need a backup plan to give that calf the best start possible.
Let’s be honest—calving doesn’t always go smoothly. Ideally, every calf would pop up, latch onto mom, and get all the colostrum they need within hours of birth. Unfortunately, we don’t live in a perfect world. Some calves are slow to nurse, others might be born to a cow with little or no milk, and sometimes you’ve got to step in to help. This situation is where colostrum replacers or supplements come into play. Still, with so many options and methods, figuring out what to do can feel overwhelming.
If you need to intervene, time is of the essence. A calf’s ability to absorb antibodies from colostrum drops quickly, and you have about 4 hours to ensure they get what they need. Whether you’re using natural colostrum or a replacer, delivering it effectively during this window is critical. The good news? With some know-how and preparation, you can help your calves get off to the right start, even in less-than-ideal situations. Here are five practical tips to guide you when it’s time to roll up your sleeves and assist.
When it comes to raising healthy, productive cattle, the saying “
Regarding supplements, most cattle producers have a love/hate relationship. On the one hand, they see the value in how supplements improve cattle performance, but on the other hand, they cringe at the extra costs they bring. It’s why many producers hold off on feeding supplements unless absolutely necessary. But here’s the thing—viewing supplements as an investment rather than just another expense can actually save you money in the long run. With the right approach, supplements can boost herd health, improve performance, and ultimately increase your profits when it’s time to sell. This strategic view of supplements as an investment, not just an expense, can significantly affect your herd management and financial outcomes, making you feel financially savvy and strategic.
Roughages, often overlooked but crucial, are an essential part of a cow’s diet. While the focus is usually on crude protein, energy, and mineral content, understanding the role of roughages is equally essential. A certain amount of roughage is necessary to keep the rumen functioning and aid in the digestion of protein, energy, and minerals, contributing significantly to cattle’s overall health and production. This knowledge empowers you, the reader, to make informed decisions about your cattle’s nutrition.
Minerals 
Hay is one of the most essential parts of keeping your cattle healthy through the winter. When the grass goes dormant, hay steps in to provide the nutrition they need. But before you can even think about feeding, you’ve got to understand what’s in the hay you’re offering.
Heifer development, while challenging, is a rewarding task that shapes the future of your herd. The transformation of young heifers into productive mothers is a process that, with careful planning and management, can lead to long-term success. Every decision, from nutrition to breeding, has a lasting impact on the productivity of your herd, instilling a sense of optimism and motivation for the future.
It may not seem like it now, but winter is coming. The change in seasons also brings new problems to deal with to keep your cattle performing at their best. Keeping your cattle healthy during the stress of colder winter temperatures can be a pain in the neck. It is also doable.
Protein supplements are often needed during the fall and winter months. This need is because, during this time, most of your tame pasture forages go into dormancy. When this happens, things like their protein content will go down.
As the days grow 
