Tag: cattle health (Page 1 of 2)

How to actually prevent grass tetany in winter

How to actually prevent grass tetany in winterWhen people hear ‘grass tetany,’ they usually think of spring – lush grasses, green pastures, and cows grazing happily. But tetany can sneak up on you even in winter when you feed your cows hay or silage. However, it can also happen when cattle are fed harvested forages like silage or hay.

Grass tetany is most often associated with cattle grazing immature cool-season grasses or lush annual forages. However, it can also occur during the winter when cattle are fed hay. This condition can happen with regular hay, alfalfa hay, or annual forages that have been harvested for hay. It is especially true if hay is being fed in a dry lot, which is the only feed source.

For those of you not in the know, you may be asking, “What is grass tetany?“, “What kinds of problems can it cause my operation?” and “How do I treat or even prevent it from happening?“. Regarding those questions, here are some things you should consider.

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Why cattle minerals matter: a simple guide for beginners

Why cattle minerals matter: a simple guide for beginnersMinerals play a crucial role in keeping your cattle healthy, supporting everything from growth to reproduction. However, figuring out the right amount of dietary minerals for your herd is more complex than you might think. It’s not just about what your cow needs but also about the forage quality, the animal’s age, and even the production stage. Add to that factors like soil type, fertilizer, and rainfall, and you’ll see that ensuring your cattle get the right minerals is a balancing act.

While forages and water can provide some minerals, it’s rare for any region to always have all the minerals in the right amounts. Even if your forage seems sufficient, the balance between certain minerals can affect absorption. This underscores the importance of understanding mineral deficiencies and taking proactive steps to ensure your herd’s health. Simply offering mineral supplements is not enough; understanding what’s missing is key to empowering your herd to thrive.

There’s a common belief that cattle can instinctively seek the minerals they need, but that’s entirely true. Cattle, like people, tend to eat what they enjoy, and some necessary minerals have a bitter taste. This can lead to the consumption of vital minerals. However, with a solid settlement plan in place, you can reassure yourself that your cattle are getting what’s required for that matter, even when it’s not their favor.

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Fall season challenges: how to keep your cattle healthy

Fall season challenges: how to keep your cattle healthyThe fall season can be problematic for a beef producer. As you go into it after a dry, hot summer, the entire herd may be stressed. The combination of high heat, short grass, and low water tanks can stress cattle and make them more prone to disease.

This time of year can be a problem for all of your cattle. At the end of summer, the cows are likely pulled down to a thin body condition because of lower-quality forage and nursing calves. Your bulls are worn out from breeding and may also be on the light side. A typical situation during this time of year is that the calves deal with the most stressful time of their lives during weaning.

Producers can effectively prevent or minimize health problems in the fall by reducing stress. This proactive approach, achieved through providing adequate nutrition and improving sanitation, can significantly mitigate the risk of diseases. Below is some information about four diseases you might encounter during this time of year, along with the preventive measures you can take.

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Shrinkage in cattle: what you need to know

Shrinkage in cattle: what you need to knowUnderstanding shrinkage is a crucial aspect of managing your cattle. It’s not just a reduction in sales weight, but also a potential decrease in the price you’ll receive. However, with the right knowledge, you can make informed decisions and mitigate its impact.

The thing is that some shrinkage is to be expected, but too high of levels can indicate a problem. Abnormal levels of shrink can often be used as a health indicator for calves. Places like receiving facilities at stocker operations, grow yards, and feedlots use this to determine which calves may need more care.

Experienced buyers and sellers in the cattle market are well-versed in the concept of shrinkage. They use this knowledge to make fair adjustments in cattle pricing. As a cattle owner, understanding the factors that contribute to shrinkage will help you negotiate fair prices for your cattle.

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How to actually safeguard your herd from nitrate toxicity

How to actually safeguard your herd from nitrate toxicityDespite the time and equipment costs, growing your own feed can be a powerful strategy. It allows you to maintain an inventory, reducing the risk of short supplies and protecting you from seasonal price fluctuations. Moreover, it empowers you to tailor energy and protein production to match your herd’s feed requirements, giving you a strong sense of control and confidence in your operations.

However, despite all of this, there is still the risk of the weather turning against you. Weather events in the weeks, days, and even hours leading up to the harvest can ruin your best efforts. They can transform a carefully raised feed source into a nutritional time bomb. If you are not careful, they can reduce your production and endanger your animals’ lives.

Times of extreme stress, like during a drought, can cause a build-up of nitrates. While consuming some of them is not bad for your animals, if they eat too much, it can become deadly. Here are some things to look for to prevent this from happening.

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5 simple ways to surge calf growth during weaning

5 simple ways to surge calf growth during weaningWeaning is one of the most critical times for cattle producers. It is a period when all their hard work begins to pay off with an excellent large calf crop. This challenging yet promising time assures long-term benefits and a thriving herd, instilling a sense of optimism and motivation in cattle producers.

It is also considered one of the most stressful times in a calf’s life. During this time, the calf is exposed to various stressors that include being removed from the momma, physiological changes, castration, vaccination, dehorning, and the list goes on. With all of this going on, it is no wonder that calves often suffer from all sorts of maladies.

These various stressors can result in tremendous challenges to the calf’s short-term and long-term health and performance. Studies have shown that calves that get sick or become sick during the first 30 days of weaning typically have lower daily gains and increased costs of growth.

Given the pivotal role weaning plays in a calf’s life, it is crucial to start it on the right foot. The steps taken now can have a lasting impact, underscoring the responsibility and proactive approach required from cattle producers. But how can you ensure this? Here are five tips to guide you in this important task.

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Gut health: the key to really successful cattle operations

Gut health: the key to really successful cattle operationsGut health, often overlooked but crucial, is a vital component of a successful operation. While most people have a basic understanding of its role in nutrient absorption, there’s much more to it. As producers, fully grasping the concept and the factors that influence it can empower us to make informed decisions for our cattle’s well-being.

As producers, we are not just caretakers but pivotal guardians of gut health. Our actions and decisions directly influence the well-being of our cattle. Understanding the three main factors that affect gut health-infection, management, and environmental factors- empowers us to take proactive measures to ensure the health of our herd.

Once thought of as just part of the digestive system, research has begun to show the importance of the gut, or the gastrointestinal tract, for the overall well-being of the cow. The gastrointestinal tract is one of a ruminant’s most metabolically active tissues. According to a study in Animals, it accounts for approximately 20% of oxygen consumption and 30% of metabolic processes and protein synthesis. Keeping it in top shape is essential with all the functions the gut does.

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Fight trichomoniasis: Simple steps to actually prevent this disease

Fight trichomoniasis: Simple steps to actually prevent this diseaseTrichomoniasis, or Trich for short, is not just a disease; it’s a severe economic problem for cattle producers. It impacts your bottom line significantly, leading to a reduced calf crop and lower weaning weights. This disease can render your breeding cows infertile and potentially extend your breeding season, causing substantial financial losses.

But here’s the good news: you, as a cattle producer, have the power to prevent Trichomoniasis from wreaking havoc in your herd. By taking proactive steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of this disease. Here are some key measures you should consider:

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Simplistic water management tips you need for healthy cattle

Simplistic water management tips you need for healthy cattleWater, a fundamental element of life, plays a pivotal role in the daily existence of cattle. It is indispensable for growth, fetal development, lactation, and overall production. Despite its significance, water can often be overlooked by producers.

As a producer, your role in safeguarding the well-being of your cattle is not just important, it’s crucial. While protein, energy, and minerals may take the spotlight, it’s essential to recognize that water is equally vital. Your duty to provide sufficient, clean water is not merely a task, but a pivotal part of your cattle’s health and productivity.

Providing your herd with the right amount of water is not a simple task. It requires careful planning and a basic understanding of your cattle’s needs and habits. Your role in this process is crucial; it’s rewarding. Getting it right will ensure you maximize the benefits of this essential resource, leading to healthier and more productive cattle.

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Actually surprising successful weaning strategies for ranchers

Actually surprising successful weaning strategies for ranchersAs a rancher, your role in the weaning process is not just crucial, it’s the linchpin of success. This is the time of year when you start to see the tangible results of your hard work, such as your breeding programs. The success of the weaning process, however, is still a question that lingers, and it’s in your hands to answer it.

What does success or failure mean when it comes to weaning? It’s a question that can only be answered by you, the rancher because success is defined by your individual production goals. This empowers you to determine what a successful weaning looks like in your operation.

There may be different ideas on how to wean your calves, but the goal is still the same. You want to wean every calf you have with the minimum loss to your crop. Getting your calves started on the right foot would be best to accomplish this.

Starting your calves off right is one of the most important things that you can do. Doing so will ensure the success of the calf’s lifelong production. The first 30-45 days after weaning are the most stressful in that calf’s life. In order to make their transition as smooth as possible, you will need to avoid three common problems: nutritional deficiencies, health issues, and social stress.

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