Category: nutrition (Page 1 of 12)

How to maximize your pasture with the right supplements

How to maximize your pasture with the right supplementsRegarding supplements, most cattle producers have a love/hate relationship. On the one hand, they see the value in how supplements improve cattle performance, but on the other hand, they cringe at the extra costs they bring. It’s why many producers hold off on feeding supplements unless absolutely necessary. But here’s the thing—viewing supplements as an investment rather than just another expense can actually save you money in the long run. With the right approach, supplements can boost herd health, improve performance, and ultimately increase your profits when it’s time to sell. This strategic view of supplements as an investment, not just an expense, can significantly affect your herd management and financial outcomes, making you feel financially savvy and strategic.

It’s common knowledge that forages alone won’t meet all of your cattle’s nutritional needs. The dip is especially true when forages start to mature, leaving gaps in nutrients like protein and energy. Understanding and addressing these nutritional gaps with the right feeds can fill in those gaps, ensuring your cattle stay healthy, perform well, and continue to gain weight or stay in good condition. This proactive approach to supplementation, based on a clear understanding of your herd’s nutritional needs, helps maintain herd health and improves overall productivity, which can mean better returns down the line.

So, how do you get the most effective use of supplements without overloading your budget? It starts with understanding that supplementation isn’t just about adding anything extra—it’s about complementing what your pasture already provides. You can keep your cattle in top condition by choosing the right supplements for your specific needs without wasting resources. We’ll take a closer look at how to select the right supplements, when to feed them, and how to make sure your investment pays off.

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This is how to actually use salt in cattle nutrition

This is how to actually use salt in cattle nutritionWhen it comes to managing cattle, you might not think of salt as a big deal—but it’s actually one of the most essential tools in a rancher’s toolkit. Like us, cattle need salt for crucial body functions, from digestion to muscle movement. Without enough salt, cattle can experience health issues affecting their growth and productivity, which is why salt management plays a crucial role in keeping herds healthy.

Consider salt a ‘cattle magnet‘—cows are naturally drawn to it and actively seek it out, even if it means munching on tree bark or licking dirt. This natural behavior not only connects us to the animals we care for but also presents an opportunity for producers. Salt can be used to encourage cattle to eat other essential minerals or supplements they might otherwise ignore. In this way, managing salt intake becomes a clever strategy for regulating what and how much cattle consume, saving on feed costs, and supporting balanced nutrition.

But while salt can be a handy management tool, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution. The right amount of salt varies based on factors like age, diet, and stage of production, and too much salt without water access can lead to problems. In this guide, we’ll cover why salt is so essential, how to manage it safely, and how it fits into the big picture of healthy, productive cattle.

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How to really build a Ration: tips for beginners

How to really build a Ration: tips for beginnersFormulating a ration for cattle is critical to any successful beef operation. There are times when forages alone will not supply what the cows need for their stage. When it comes that time, you will need to provide a supplement that will fill in the gaps to keep them producing.

Supplements are typically the most significant on-farm expense producers will have all year. Most estimates have it at around 70% of the yearly costs. Some may think the lowest price is the way to go, but that is not usually the best answer. With that high of an expense, it is in your best interest to have your feed be as efficient as possible. Going with the lowest cost could cost you more in the long run.

In order to make it as efficient as possible, you will need to balance both costs and performance. Getting the feed ration right is a delicate balance of providing the best quality and the lowest price possible. You set your cattle up for success when you get the ration right. Here are some things to consider when building your next cattle ration.

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Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performance

Announcing why your cows need roughages for optimal performanceRoughages, often overlooked but crucial, are an essential part of a cow’s diet. While the focus is usually on crude protein, energy, and mineral content, understanding the role of roughages is equally essential. A certain amount of roughage is necessary to keep the rumen functioning and aid in the digestion of protein, energy, and minerals, contributing significantly to cattle’s overall health and production. This knowledge empowers you, the reader, to make informed decisions about your cattle’s nutrition.

The rumen, particularly its microbes, is a key player in cattle production. Its primary function is to break down complex structural fibers found in plants, metabolizing them into the nutrients that the animal needs. To keep this process going, the microbes need to be nourished just like the animals themselves, highlighting the intricate and fascinating nature of cattle nutrition. This intricate process is a testament to the fascinating world of cattle nutrition, sparking your curiosity and interest.

The quality and availability of roughages can directly impact a cattle ranch’s success. Many factors, such as rainfall, stage of maturity, and management, can affect the quality of roughages. As a cattle rancher, understanding and managing these factors is crucial for the success of your operation, making you feel responsible and proactive in your approach to cattle nutrition.

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Why cattle minerals matter: a simple guide for beginners

Why cattle minerals matter: a simple guide for beginnersMinerals play a crucial role in keeping your cattle healthy, supporting everything from growth to reproduction. However, figuring out the right amount of dietary minerals for your herd is more complex than you might think. It’s not just about what your cow needs but also about the forage quality, the animal’s age, and even the production stage. Add to that factors like soil type, fertilizer, and rainfall, and you’ll see that ensuring your cattle get the right minerals is a balancing act.

While forages and water can provide some minerals, it’s rare for any region to always have all the minerals in the right amounts. Even if your forage seems sufficient, the balance between certain minerals can affect absorption. This underscores the importance of understanding mineral deficiencies and taking proactive steps to ensure your herd’s health. Simply offering mineral supplements is not enough; understanding what’s missing is key to empowering your herd to thrive.

There’s a common belief that cattle can instinctively seek the minerals they need, but that’s entirely true. Cattle, like people, tend to eat what they enjoy, and some necessary minerals have a bitter taste. This can lead to the consumption of vital minerals. However, with a solid settlement plan in place, you can reassure yourself that your cattle are getting what’s required for that matter, even when it’s not their favor.

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Skyrocket cattle growth with protein tubs and smart feeding

Skyrocket cattle growth with protein tubs and smart feedingProtein supplements are often needed during the fall and winter months. This need is because, during this time, most of your tame pasture forages go into dormancy. When this happens, things like their protein content will go down.

Maintaining an adequate protein level in the diet is vital for your cattle. It is needed to keep the optimal function of rumen microbes. These microbes are what break down the complex carbohydrates that are found in dry forage. With this optimal protein level, the rumen can adequately digest poor-quality forages.

When developing a cost-effective supplement program, there are two things to identify. The first is to determine the nutrients or nutrients that are limited. The next is how to provide that supplementation at the lowest cost possible. There are many options when it comes to supplements, including using protein tubs for your animals.

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How to really support cows during fall calving season

How to really support cows during fall calving seasonNutrition is essential year-round. Everything hinges on the cow’s nutritional needs being met, from putting on weight for the market to reentering the reproduction cycle. However, meeting these demands can be complicated.

The fall of the year can be a problem for producers. Even if you had forages growing, their overall quality declines drastically during this time of year. As the forages mature, they become more fibrous, their crude protein level decreases, and they become less palatable. If a producer has his herd calves in the fall, the problem becomes even more of an issue.

The issue with having a fall-calving herd is that the quality of forages decreases as her nutrition needs increase. The critical thing to remember is to meet the cow’s nutritional demands. It may seem impossible, but that is not the case. With some proper planning, it is possible to avoid having this become an issue. Continue reading

Announcing the best reasons to supplement cattle this fall

Announcing the best reasons to supplement cattle this fallIt’s hard to believe that we are almost to September, which means that summer is almost over. The temperatures will be getting cooler (somewhat), and the days are getting shorter. Fall is undoubtedly a time of year when a lot of transitioning will be going on. Now is also the time to consider what supplements to provide for your cattle.

Most people are focused on weaning their calves at this time of year. They are also looking to get their cows rebred for next year’s calf crop. With all of these changes, there is also a change that is going on with your cattle’s nutritional requirements.

Because of these increases in your herd’s nutrition needs, it is essential for you to have a supplement program in place during this time of year. As you may have noticed, your forages are changing as well. With these changes, they may not provide all the nutrition you need. There are various types of supplements, such as protein, mineral, and energy supplements, each serving different nutritional needs. Here are some reasons for you to feed supplements this fall.

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How to actually maximize feed efficiency: hay sampling tips

How to actually maximize feed efficiency: hay sampling tipsThough the weather may not feel like it,  temps are still in the 100s with no end in sight here; the fall season is almost upon us. The soon-to-be-changing weather reminds us of the changing season. Along with a new season comes a further need for supplementation for your pasture cattle. But did you know there is a way to use hay to improve your efficiency?

During this time of year, many producers are hauling hay to their storage lots to use for winter. On top of this, they are also pricing and buying any additional hay that they may need. It seems everyone has it figured out, though they may not be aware of problems lying just below the surface.

One of the significant challenges for producers is the wide variation in hay quality due to several conditions. However, accurate hay sampling and testing can provide a clear understanding of its nutritional value, offering a promising solution to this issue and ensuring the quality of your feed.

It would be best if you did not guess at the nutritional value. Using values from previous years or a “book value” can be costly since a producer may incorrectly develop a ration using values that aren’t even present. Here are some tips to follow in order to get an accurate hay sampling.

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5 simple steps before actually buying protein tubs exposed

5 simple steps before actually buying protein tubs exposedIntroducing protein tubs into your pasture is a convenient way to provide additional nutrition. Once it’s in place, you don’t need to check it daily, which is particularly beneficial for those with other commitments, such as a job in town, who can’t be on the ranch daily.

A benefit it can provide for both the full-time and ‘part-time‘ rancher is that a protein tub can improve the overall grazing in a pasture. You can move them into areas where the cattle don’t usually graze, which we refer to as ‘underutilized areas ‘, to encourage cattle to move to those areas.

Doing your homework before making any decision is prudent when making any investment. So, before you run off to the local feed store, I have five things you can look at before you buy your first protein tub.

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