Category: Management (Page 9 of 10)

How to successfully manage early weaned calves

how to successfully manage early weaned calvesHaving calves weaned early is often something that occurs during periods of low forage quality. This typically happens during extremely dry periods, such as what is currently happening in many western states. But what exactly does it mean to wean early?

Early weaning is usually defined as weaning calves before they are 150 days of age. In some more extreme cases, they can be weaned even earlier at 45 days. This rarely happens so more commonly early-weaned calves are over 80 days old.

As I mentioned earlier early weaning can be of benefit to producers facing a drought. It can also be useful when cows are in a confinement system. Also as a body condition management tool for old and young cows.

It is a useful tool because once you take the calf off of the cow her nutritional demands go down. Once she no longer has the demands of lactation she can be maintained on poor quality forages with little to no supplement needed.

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3 ways to get the most return on weaning

3 ways to get the most return on weaningWeaning time is once again upon us. It is a magical time where everything runs smoothly. Also absolutely nothing wrong ever….. sorry, I couldn’t bring myself to finish that sentence. The problem with that previous line is that anyone in the cattle business will tell you it’s the opposite. It can be a very stressful time for both the cattle and the rancher.

Stress in cattle can be displayed by increased vocalization and reduced feed intake. The most well-known are calves just pacing up and down the fence line. The issue with stress is that it can lower the immune system’s ability to fight off diseases. It may not seem like much but it can reduce daily gains, and increase health problems. and even cause death.

No matter what type of weaning strategy you use there are ways to maintain your calves’ performance. This can happen while also reducing the chance of illness. Preparing calves in advance of taking them away from their mommas has benefits that are well worth the effort. Here are three steps that you can use to help your calf crop wean successfully.

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Ways to deal with drought and high prices

ways to deal with drought and high pricesThe threat of drought this year is a real problem for most of the country. Many of us have seen severely less than average rainfall and it has put a strain on our businesses. The most frustrating thing about it is that drought is one of the few things that we as humans have absolutely no control over.

And if things could not have seemed worse we are also seeing higher than normal prices for the inputs that we need such as fuel, fertilizer, and even grain. A combination of the drought and high feed prices will result in greater cow/calf costs across the country. What makes this a real problem is that agriculture is one of the few industries where the profit margin is very thin.

With these current problems many producers are asking themselves how they will be to make. They are wondering if they are even gonna be in operation next year. Though you can’t always control what is happening there are ways that you can make it more tolerable for you. Here are 4 things that you can do to help you make it through this:\

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How to provide the right amount of water for your cattle

how to provide the right amount of water for your cattleIf you were to ask any producer about which nutrients they are concerned with chances are they would tell you protein, energy, and minerals. Now while these are important there is another that is just as important: water. Ensuring that cattle have an adequate amount of clean water is necessary for them to function.

Water is an essential part of life. A certain amount of water is needed for growth, fetal development, lactation, and overall production.

However, providing the right amount of water to your herd requires more than just putting some troughs out. It will take a little bit of planning on your part and some basic understanding of cattle’s needs and habits. Being able to get it right will ensure that you get the maximum output from this most necessary resource.

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5 tips on how to handle drought affected pastures

5 tips on how to handle drought affected pasturesDrought is one of those things that every cattle producer will have to deal with at some point. It ranks right up there with Death and Taxes. Just like those two though it is unavoidable it is also something that most producers find themselves unprepared for.

But what is drought? Drought is simply a deficiency in precipitation over an extended period of time and is a part of normal climate variability. The duration of a drought can vary widely from just a matter of weeks to months or even years. Although hurricanes and tornadoes are more dramatic droughts are among the most costly weather-related events.

Since these are slow-moving and don’t usually involve direct property damage we tend to underestimate the effects of drought. This is the wrong way to look at it as I mentioned above. A study done by FEMA back in 1995 concluded that droughts cost the United States an average of $6 to $8 billion per year.

Now that I have gotten you good and scared, sorry about that by the way, you may be asking yourself “How can I mitigate the effects that drought will have on my place?”. Well fear not, I have 5 tips here that you can follow to make the economic impact a little more bearable for you.

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Improve your production by avoiding these 3 common weaning problems

improve your production by avoiding these 3 common weaning problemsIt is weaning time again out on the range. This is the time of year that you as a rancher get to see the fruits of your labor. Labors such as with your breeding programs. But that does beg the question about success.

What does success or failure mean when it comes to weaning? That is a tough question to answer because different people have different answers to this. Really it is up to the individual and what their production goals are to determine what is a successful weaning.

There may be different ideas on how to wean your calves but the goal is still the same. You want to wean every calf that you have with the most minimum loss to your calf crop. In order to accomplish this, you will need to get your calves started off on the right foot.

Starting your calves off right is probably one of the most important things that you can do. Doing so will ensure that calf’s lifelong production success. The first 30-45 days after weaning are the most stressful in that calf’s life. In order to make it as smooth as possible with their transition, you will need to avoid 3 common problems.

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Some simple ways to reduce your feed costs

some simple ways to reduce your feed costsHaving to feed supplements is necessary sometimes in cattle operations. That being said it is not something that most ranchers like to do. Feed costs remain the single largest expense for any cattle producer. The amount really depends on different things but it can easily be half of the total annual expenses.

As I said before to total amount that it can cost you depends on a few things. Things such as the time of year and the current forage conditions. In a drought situation, feed costs can total 70% of the total yearly costs.

Now you may be thinking that it is difficult to reduce feed costs without sacrificing overall production. There are some who have no problem with that but they are more “low-cost producers”. In order to be sustainable, the profitable producer knows that productivity is key to any successful operation.

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How to make that hay bale last longer

how to make that hay bale last longerHay is a very common sight in every cattle producer’s operation throughout the country. It is used during the winter to provide supplemental nutrition when forages are lacking. However, with the extremely dry conditions, we have been having lately getting hay bales is becoming harder and harder. With this difficulty producers are looking for ways to make their current supplies last longer.

Making the perfect hay bale will not do you much good if you do not store them properly. Storing it properly will maintain its high quality later in the year. How you store your hay bale can make or break what you will be able to get out of it come wintertime.

Properly storing your hay bales is not as complicated as it may seem. It really just boils down to storing them in a way that will keep them dry and out of the elements as best as possible. Here are 5 rules that you can follow to make sure that you store them the best that you can.

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How to improve pasture during hot, dry summer

how to improve pasture during hot. dry summerMaintaining your pasture during the summer can be very tricky. In no time at all, it can go from adequate moisture to extremely dry. A manager has to be on their game to keep their pasture from suffering too much.

Though I am not sure how it is where you are here in west Texas it can be a very difficult job keeping pastures productive during this time. It seems most years that mother nature does not want to cooperate with you and hold back needed moisture.

While you can not control the weather there are steps that you can take to give your forages a chance. Things like rotational grazing and the right stocking rate can go a long way. Here are some things to consider when you are facing another dry summer.

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How to get the most out of your breeding season

how to get the most out of your breeding seasonBreeding season preparations are a very important task for any cow/calf producer’s bottom line. The steps that they take now will determine if they will have a good calf crop or not. Having good quality calves to sell is the defining factor between a successful and a not successful rancher.

Creating a successful breeding season starts with making the right management decisions before and during the calving season. The steps that you take now will determine if you will be going into the season on the right footing or you having to play catch up (which will be more expensive in the end).

In order for a cow to produce a calf every year she will need to be rebred 80 days after she has calved. Now, this may not seem like that short of a time but you will have to remember that she will not be going into estrus for at least 30 days after that calf is born so your window is a little shorter.

So what can you do to prepare for an outstanding breeding season? Well here are 3 things that you can look at to improve your chances of having a large calf crop.

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