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How to reduce your feed costs

how to reduce your feed costsHaving to feed supplements is necessary sometimes in cattle operations. That being said it is not something that most ranchers like to do. Feed costs remain the single largest expense for any cattle producer. The amount really depends on different things but it can easily be half of the total annual expenses.

As I said before to total amount that it can cost you depends on a few things. Things such as the time of year and the current forage conditions. In a drought situation feed costs can total 70% of the total yearly costs.

Now you may be thinking that it is difficult to reduce feed costs without sacrificing overall production. There are some who have no problem with that but they are more “low cost producers”. In order to be sustainable the profitable producer knows that productivity is key to any successful operation.

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How to keep hay bales fresher longer

how to keep hay bales fresher longerHay bale season is in full swing now. It is during this time of year that everyone is out cutting and baling hay for winter. In truth pretty much everyone is more than likely on their second cutting. While everyone is focused on the making the bale part not many are planning for how they will store them.

Making the perfect hay bale will not do you much good if you do not store them properly. Storing it properly will maintain their high quality later in the year. How you store your hay bale can make or break what you will be able to get out of it come winter time.

Properly storing your hay bales is not as complicated as it may seem. It really just boils down to storing them in a way that will keep them dry and out of the elements as best as possible. Here are 5 rules that you can follow to make sure that you store them the best that you can.

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Cattle Pinkeye Treatment in 5 steps

cattle pinkeye treatment in 5 stepsWith summer arriving treating pinkeye is an issue many cattle producers will face. As things get drier it means more dust which means an increase in eye irritants.

However there are things that you can do when this bacteria makes it’s appearance on your ranch. Treating the pinkeye infection early in your cattle is crucial. The longer that you take to treat it the higher the possibility that it will leave permanent damage to your cattle. Visible damage to your cattle’s eye will mean sever discounts come sale time.

Since treating as early as possible is the key the earliest treatment possible is prevention. Between the two options prevention is the better option because pinkeye is very contagious. Once it shows up in your herd it would not take much for it to spread to the rest of your cattle.

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4 Principles for Summer Pasture Management

4 principles for summer pasture managementA summer pasture can be a producer’s greatest resources for his cattle. When managed correctly it provides all of the nutrients your cattle need going into fall breeding season.

Utilizing it properly is necessary to the success and profitability for any rancher. Like any investment it requires the correct amount of work on your part to reach it’s full potential.

Managing pastures during summer, and other seasons, correctly can help to improve your bottom line. When your forages are performing at their optimum then you will not have to spend as much on supplements. As I have mentioned before supplement costs can reach as much as 70% of a ranch’s operating budget.

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3 Tips for cattle summer mineral

3 tips for summer cattle mineralWhen it comes to minerals people tend to focus only on either spring or fall. It is during these times of the year that cattle go through their highest demands. But just because that is the case it doesn’t mean that you should neglect your cows mineral needs during the rest of the year.

With summer being breeding season for most people  making sure that your cattle are meeting their mineral requirements is important here too. Studies have shown that cattle that are deficient in minerals are less likely to breed back on time, or at all. So don’t you think it is important that their needs are met?

Summer is what you may call a “transitioning” period. Grasses during this time are starting to mature and move into their seeding stage. As they mature though their nutritional value also decreases. As I mentioned it also being breeding season your cow’s nutritional needs are increasing during this time.

So how can you make the most impact with your mineral supplementation? Here are 4 tips that you can follow:

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Benefits of salt for cattle

benefits of salt for cattleSalt, along with other minerals, are necessary to sustain life in cows. Much like humans they are the essential building blocks for a living being to perform at best.

The interesting thing about salt is that cattle have a natural “urge” for it. This means that unlike the other minerals they will actually seek it out. If they can not find it then they will try to ingest it from other sources, such as tree bark, dirt, and even urine.

As I mentioned earlier salt is very important for the overall function of a cow. Along with aiding with milk production it will assist with other functions. These functions are things like reproduction, blood flow and even sweating, which I think that one should be obvious.

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Getting control of pasture thistles

getting control of pasture thistlePasture thistles are a group of plants that are considered a serious threat to rangelands. Like most weeds they propagate very quickly and choke out any grasses that are growing there.

The combination of their sharp spines on their leaves and being unpalatable means they will reduce the grazing area on your pasture. Animals will not travel near them so they will seek out other areas to go. This can lead to overgrazing and increased traffic to other areas.

Once they have fully established in a field it is very hard to get rid of them. It will take many years as well as the combination of different methods to really get them under control.

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How to develop outstanding treatment protocols

how to develop outstanding treatment protocolsTreatment protocols are often seen as something used only by feed yards and large stocker operations. People that deal with large numbers of animals at a time.

However, it can be a valuable tool for cow/calf producers of any size, really for anyone interested in looking for a type of traceability. This can include producers that are involved in the Beef Quality Assurance program to improve their marketability.

A treatment protocol is an easy thing to do, it will just take a little bit of effort. When completed it can take the guesswork or confusion out of their animal health problems. It will give them a standardized set of steps to follow, but you may be asking “Well how do I develop a treatment protocol?”. Well here are 6 tips that you can follow to do that.

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Is creep feeding worth it?

is creep feeding worth it?Creep feeding can be a very useful tool for producers with young calves. This will improve both your bottom line and your overall profitability.

It can help add a few more pounds on your calves which can translate into more dollars for you come sale time. Also it has been shown to make weaning a little bit less stressful for them.

But like with everything there are pros and cons to using it. It is up to each producer individually to decide if it is something that will work for them or not. Here are some things for you to consider:

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How to Control Mesquite

how to control mesquiteMesquite trees, everyone’s favorite “trash” tree. It can provide us with some really good firewood but it does pose some problems for range managers.

Despite being viewed by some as a poor quality rangeland plant a mesquite does have some benefits. One such benefit is that it can provide both food and cover for wildlife and livestock. Also, since it is classified as a legume it has the ability to fix nitrogen back into the soil.

Despite it’s benefits if it is left unmanaged it can dominate a rangeland. This will choke out any grass that you may have in the pasture providing less for your animal to eat. With it also being a very thirsty plant it will also suck your place dry if you let it get out of hand.

The thing to remember is that complete eradication is not possible but getting them under control is. Here are 5 steps that you can follow to do this.

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